Generally, elderly patients are more sensitive to anesthetic agents. Less medication is usually required to achieve a desired clinical effect, and drug effect is often prolonged.
总的来说，老年患者对麻醉剂更敏感。通常较少的药物既就达到理想的临床效果，且药效往往延长。
Miller's Anesthesia （7th edition）5（71） 米勒麻醉学第五卷
11# yrxxinyueight Anesthetic drugs tend to be highly bound to protein in plasma and highly bound to lipid in peripheral tissues.
麻醉药品往往是高度肯定的血浆蛋白和高度的约束外周组织的脂质。。
yrxxinyueight
这段话里的BOUND似乎不是这个意思吧?好像不太明白.有谁可以帮帮忙呢?
shenxiu2 发表于 2010-1-3 22:17 http://www.xqnmz.com/images/common/back.gif
麻醉药易于与血浆蛋白高度结合，并易于溶于外周脂肪组织（高脂溶性）。
Differential impacts of modes of anaesthesia on the risk of stroke among preeclamptic women who undergo Caesarean delivery
醉方式对进行剖宫产手术的先兆子癫妇女发生中风风险的不同影响
出处：Br J Anaesth(英国麻醉学杂志)
Miller's Anesthesia
The hypnoticeffects of the intravenous and inhaled
anesthetics can be measured with empirically derived
indices calculated from the electroencephalogram (EEG)
静脉麻醉和吸入麻醉的催眠效果可以通过对脑电图的指数监测得出有经验的管理。
出自：《Miller's Anesthesia》7th edition
SectionIV---Anesthesia Management
Page:1215 Key Points:10
回复 1# shenxiu2
困难气道的定义是：具有五年以上临床麻醉经验的麻醉科医师在面罩通气时遇到了困难（上呼吸道梗阻），或气管插管时遇到了困难，或两者兼有的一种临床情况。
The definition of difficult spirit way is:Have for more than five years the clinical anaesthesia is empirical anaesthesia doctor Ke met a difficulty(up breath way block) when the mask ventilates, or the windpipe met a difficulty while putting a tube, or both and a kind of clinical circumstance for having.
出处：中华医学会麻醉学分会《困难气道管理专家意见》
The act of swallowing not only conveys food down the oesophagus but also
disposes of mucus loaded with dust and bacteria from the respiratory passages. 来自Anatomy for Anaesthetists
翻译：吞咽动作不仅能传送食物至食管，同时也清理呼吸道里的粘液负载的粉尘和细菌。
Objective To explore the possibility and security of tracheal e xtubation in the operation room after open heart surgery in children under fenta nyl-isoflurane anesthesia.
目的探讨芬太尼、异氟醚复合麻醉下小儿体外循环心脏手术后手术室拔除气管导管的可能性、安全性。
To continuously cultivate excellent anesthetic professionals and enhance the quality of anesthesia, operations and patient's life are the responsibility for each anesthetic doctor working in the teaching hospitals;
不断培养麻醉专业优秀人才,提高麻醉、手术质量和病人生活质量,是每个教学医院医师麻醉科医师的职责。
改进临床麻醉学实习教学,实用预防医学, 2006(3): 777-781
Clinical Procedures of Local Anesthesia 临床局部麻醉技术
Branstem auditory evoked potentials 脑干听觉诱发电位
Hypotension occurs secondary to myocardial depression and venodilation.
低血压的发生是由于心肌抑制和血管舒张。
出处：临床麻醉学（英） P16