预充氧pre-aeration
cervical plexus block 颈神经丛阻滞
brachial plexus block臂神经丛阻滞
局麻药中毒
Local anesthetics poisoning
Postoperative Cognitive Dysfunction
术后认知功能障碍
Spinal Block蛛网膜下腔阻滞
postoperativecognitive dysfunction手术后认知功能障碍
Diabetic patients are at risk for multiorgan dysfunction,
with renal insufficiency, strokes, peripheral neuropathies,
visual impairment, and cardiovascular disease
most prevalent.
糖尿病患者发生多器官损伤的危险性增加,常见的有肾功能不全、脑卒中、周围神经病变、视觉损伤及心血管疾病。
Basics Of Anesthesia 6th ed P175
Acid-base disturbances are categorized as respiratory or
metabolic acidosis (pHa lower than 7.35) or alkalosis
(pHa higher than 7.45).
酸碱平衡失调分为呼吸性或代谢性酸中毒(动脉血PH<7.35)或碱中毒(动脉血PH>7.45)。
Basics Of Anesthesia 6th ed P339
回复 3# chenyu7452
Very bad English!
回复 1# zyyfm
Patients need to be fasted for anaesthesia in prevention of aspiration.
The choice of NMBD is influenced by its speed of onset,
duration of action, route of elimination, and associated
side effects, such as drug-induced changes in systemic
arterial blood pressure or heart rate, or both.
神经肌肉阻滞药的选择受药物的起效时间、肌松维持时间、消除途径以及相关副作用(例如药物引起的全身动脉血压与心率的改变,或者两者同时改变)的影响。
Neuromuscular blocking drugs (NMBDs) interrupt
transmission of nerve impulses at the neuromuscular
junction (NMJ) and thereby produce paresis or paralysis
of skeletal muscles.
神经肌肉阻滞药通过干扰神经肌肉接头处的神经冲动传递,从而引起骨骼肌出现轻度瘫痪或麻痹。
Basics Of Anesthesia 6ed P144