传染病学总论
新年伊始，一场突如其来的新型冠状病毒感染的肺炎疫情,扰乱了我们所有人的生活。在这场看不见硝烟的战争中，冠状病毒来势汹汹，如同之前曾经给人类带来重大创伤的其他传染病SARS、MERS、H1N1一样，让人们见识到了病毒的威力。传染病是由病原微生物和寄生虫感染人体后产生的具有传染性,在一定条件下可造成流行的疾病。在新冠疫情形势下,我们有必要再次温习一下传染病学。本文摘自传染病学第9版。https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic8K1B4yptSPmWMFsicZDnJa2TN9fSwjLIlMial4iafXSo6RvDQaAXmFTXQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicdtJIF81x3uyPxlsnoFia1H5ZvJqO7e5ticickCl0eySYLuMLKF2jw0g1Q/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicnwciawJ4r7c9CgqYrWLfsnEoQeCNRJB2lC4hkr2YLlbpYWCb05qPKicA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic1LVIXmczsNM7htOyVOibibaSic9PymMSc1d0xfTfqQ5EcibA0icXjIlhHcA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicEa8jjSRdwZBfb6FdRNyf4ewAPuUkicWLLAUeQr5deSD6jyibpeqb9ZMw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicZT1crRdb0hwY4XNEhRicg5kkm1lrRSLXhB9o9wfEc6MTVlric7JbIAww/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHiczgQAq9UEJsTmnjhUZXYvkia49rJJbloo6W7Axmqw5DbibAqfRXiaWRicCQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicozl9TWINrVmEdvTWXcYYhXE1wl1q3FgUaVRaLS1tk8ic0CpBlVzJjPQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicXVJjmfUoQrx2G9I3W0XShsWkeO8nnd6H9Vj3IRjt6xDToypL8XCLeg/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicfdpI3NXmJdfpdVPic1eGNHhLVS8rzrqCJYfvWoRW6fNpoxktDBK3kzQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic6bZWH38p0zDjehGCVh2DCOMYYrACuQaLJ9YyoNiasnoptDWESqmCA3A/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicxqfc5X9nLiaibdk5D0OvQq1fp6qEM4tBjVBhz8MiaznIG7xAuRx5JSMibw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicb0ZdB7lhdhY6jm6ib2AiaDO7SibUicTzc0mKB5MLsibWYcibHmiaLfOjznXcw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicaGKRzCsk4A26PHIvJ2xT8P1rQBrVf7HJI0fWs8ctYia3XGiak761Htmw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicr96HdS8ZoIxhxZJfPfSlIuQItPSgibay8LbZEb1gMlGfHE3kKZrFUbg/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHichGY4TqL1hDZgvCU7kBGfhNxQoX0oHNLvesiaiaJOYXSDbpNFmsIGxmjQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHictsmDB3a1CThyxjj2q8GQiay192jg3OQWf5Clibog0JaHF7IhXgY7UsVw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHickJK8HWqh1oGblGWsNUib2Pflam0vDJ0DOoLVo7qfW7JgH8cKWbfCIrA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic5hCIhcHkL0TibicSQwTOIcOFmRaZHiaHSaC51yUtOxRibhFzW9MBhnwOlw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicR6NicGxqjDn8O7GIicksBRSHHt4c2d2y1LKo2SW4Ih2plQZJxhp01ZpA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicqgeL4E8GqPS2BUwibMA9TtyiaIayINJeoZBCJzyq4x5egrYTGboibr3Ww/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicGBCTCCLSwibSYg0qnO13iasnfrd2bYONqiasViaYPNlGT8V8YrHRXSOUqA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicLx6FDEpdiaC9C3gibdVrYSmTEJJ6sjvGJxhIrmMbB58oHku0Z2lM1Bng/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicibicic8IIHrLmnb9PvibcPA2QWwkKQH1icj2ub19vNykGjIjmfnLUERRF0Q/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicuXs1hcNo0ngXNYuBKpXnzy6e9UTGrE7kxUAsFQLuITvFDy5c9ByvVA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic2CCZ0GXmD3oiaaIlrwroyQBWIPSOoLdTor0jnjA5dOkYKQtpjG6QeicA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHickbwQSN32e5Oko2KR3vj2Yp9ZhXS6p9YRbAbTmxNBUNQ3LGgRSxddRw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHic7assdAx8z5RVh82iayrmaNKk9G61W6tTQ63xzQ3TIvZMicIHmQoQlQFg/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicnCKB8IBJMjrZDI6D3F8jJdzSUtKO65j48c6ic4OVpEvsRFZDRuSlbeQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicQAnfFTmbMcySF4pwicg8plQUX7JQfIqmvZI0vz9MWdFEiahX0O0RcExA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicnqpJSGXShhXDgjTdicsm5M2oicxnEfrJicIV3j8JMhiaIuelrhRshgMfyw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicyb6cbDwoWegpe4VgiaXQL0umsufPictUkGWCDmPOC7uMtaeLBSUlibdJw/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicMOOU2MDZ8Fq78pJBRugj321Mczbj5Ql6lGn3Q3Ryxm3YGMhA5pk6kA/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicZG4Gy6u9qlHhF7IKL8VvekP4eCmnOtkia3KSEBjYRHOedSPdrEOQQ6w/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4lMLGx2UckC1fqMCXqlGp17YoerHicOKRcFdzSyBnVicG4hEibE0v3z9MibUM0A3DLLRmPiaD0d3AuVVMfVV2rkQ/640?wx_fmt=pnghttps://mmbiz.qpic.cn/mmbiz_png/KUD4l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