有奖中英文一句话互译活动

英儿

Sudden withdrawal of antianginal medication perioperatively—particularly -blockers—can precipitate a sudden increase in ischemic episodes (rebound).
围术期突然停用抗心绞痛药物-特别是B受体阻滞药，有可能导致心肌缺血事件的突然增加（药物反跳）。
clinical anaesthesiology,4th edition

ruiwush

The anesthetic induction drug should be selected based on availability and overall clinical condition of the patient.
麻醉诱导药的选择应该基于可行性和病人总体的临床状态。

Anesthesia & Analgesia:
March 2011 - Volume 112 - Issue 3 - p 648–652

xiaogui758

困难气道(difficult airway)的定义(definition)是：具有五年以上临床麻醉经验(clinical anaesthetic experience)的麻醉科医师(anaesthesiologist)在面罩通气(facemask ventilation)时遇到了困难（上呼吸道梗阻)(Upper airway obstruction)，或气管插管(tracheal intubation)时遇到了困难，或两者兼有的一种临床情况(clinical condition)。

比较通顺的译法建议如下:
The definition of difficult airway is : A clinical condition where an anesthesiologist with more than five years of clinical anaesthetic experience , having difficulty in maintaining face mask ventilation( upper airway obstruction ) ,or having difficulty in tracheal intubation, or having difficulty in both .








出处：中华医学会麻醉学分会《困难气道管理专家意见》

hycdfbb

The mechanisms by which KOR antagonists produce antidepressant-like effects are not fully understood.
其中KOR拮抗剂产生抗抑郁样作用的机制尚不完全清楚。
出处：Kappa-opioid ligands in the study and treatment of mood disorders Pharmacol Ther. 2009 September ; 123(3): 334–343. doi:10.1016/j.pharmthera.2009.05.008

quanerquan

高位硬膜外麻醉在手术中的应用
Application of high segmental epidurd anesthesia daring operation

typp

Anaesthesia. 2012 Mar;67(3):318-40
Tracheal extubation is a high risk procedure in anaesthesia and critical care
气管拔管是麻醉中和危重病人医疗的高风险期，

feihl88

axillary block 腋路臂丛神经阻滞

klgwy

The blood pressure gradient re-establishment after blood flow perfusion restored is a prerequisite for the formation of cellular edema. The establishing of reversed osmotic pressure gradient by applying mannitol timely at early period of reperfusion can be effective in preventing formation of cellular edema after cerebral ischemia-reperfusion.
恢复血流灌注后血压梯度重新建立是细胞水肿形成的必备条件。再灌注早期及时应用甘露醇建立反相的渗透压梯度，可以有效防止脑缺血再灌注后细胞水肿的形成。

出处：研究生毕业论文

9097779

It is essential to ask for assistance before anaesthetising patients who have been assessed as having potentially difficult airways.
术前评估存在潜在性困难气道的患者麻醉前寻求他人协助很有必要。

argnes

Sepsis is a leading cause of death in critically ill patients, and apoptosis plays a
major role in the pathophysiology of sepsis. Elevated levels of circulating nucleosomes
released by apoptotic cells have been detected in patients with severe sepsis and septic
shock.
败血症是导致死亡的危重病人的首要原因，而细胞凋亡在脓毒病的病理生理学中发挥重要作用。严重脓毒症患者和感染性休克患者凋亡细胞释放的核小体循环水平升高。

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与布比卡因相比,在老年肛肠手术患者行鞍麻时罗哌卡因可能更为适用.
Compared with bupivacaine, anorectal surgery in elderly patients with saddle anesthesia, when ropivacaine may be more applicable

北辰之星

丙泊酚麻醉胃镜检查期间患者梦境情况观察
Observational study of dreaming in patients undergoing gastroscopy with propofol anesthesia