有奖中英文一句话互译活动

瞅瞅

回复 1# shenxiu2


    Despite careful assessment ,unexpected airway problem can occur .
即使经过小心的评估,预想不到的气道处理问题还是会发生.

Oxford handbook of anesthesia. page 872 , Management of the unexpected difficult airway.

gdfshfiona

The lung is also undergoing development at this time. alveolar buds begin to differentiate by the 6th week; airways develop from the 10th to the 12th week.
与此同时，肺也正处于发育阶段。第6周末肺泡芽开始分化，从第10周至第12周气道开始发育。
出处：YAO AND ARTUSIO麻醉学

qiaoyingshuai

回复 601# yuki980724


    文中是there is small surgery  可否考虑翻译为有小手术，感觉翻译为手术有大小虽和后文对照但添加了自己理解。

陈志俊

It is essential to ask for assistance before anaesthetising patients who have been assessed as having potentially difficult airways.
术前评估存在潜在性困难气道的患者麻醉前寻求他人协助很有必要。
出处：How To Survive In Anaesthesia 3rd Ed Chapter 4   Failed intubation drill

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在英国达比加群酯与华法林在治疗非瓣膜性房颤中的应用比较：定量益损和经济分析（Dabigatran etexilate versus warfarin in management of non-valvular atrial fibrillation in UK context: quantitative benefit-harm and economic analyses）
出自环球医学网

lgwds

differential block
浓度是决定硬膜外阻滞“质”的重要因素，高浓度局麻药使神经阻滞更完全，包括运动、感觉及自主神经功能均被阻滞。可通过稀释局麻药浓度，获得分别阻滞（differential block），这种分别阻滞尤其适用于术后镇痛，即仅阻滞感觉神经而保留运动神经功能。

这贴字投错地方了吧？这儿是翻译的呢。---参宿二

sheren0108

Introduction
During surgery in infants, as in all patients, it is desir-able to avoid both inadequate and excessive doses of
anesthesia. Inadequate doses result in intra-operative
distress, whereas excessive doses may cause cardiore-spiratory depression. In the past decade, evidence has
accumulated of neuronal apoptotic effects of anesthe-sia on the developing brains of animals (1,2). To date,
there are no comparable data in humans (3), but if, in
the future, minimisation of anesthesia dose is consid-ered important, a monitor of anesthesia depth may
become valuable in infants. Processed electroencepha-lography (EEG) and other monitors of conscious level
have been developed in adults but are not reliably
applied to infants because the infant EEG is different.
Because young infants do not communicate, any moni-tor developed for infants will need to be tested against
a validated scale or descriptive tool of behavior related
to consciousness.
前言
  婴儿和其他所有患者一样，在手术过程中，需要避免麻醉药剂量的不足和过量。麻醉药剂量不足会导致手术中的疼痛，而麻醉药过量可能导致心脏和呼吸的抑制。在过去的10年间，已经有证据表明，麻醉对于正在发育的动物大脑可引起神经元的凋亡。迄今为止，没有在人类发现相关的数据，但是，如果在未来，认识到最低麻醉剂量的重要性，那么对于婴儿麻醉深度的监测就会很有价值。对于成年人，动态的脑电图以及其他意识水平的监测已经有了进展，但是因为婴儿的脑电图的不同，没有适用于婴儿的可靠的意识监测。由于小婴儿无法交流，任何婴儿监测的发展都需要测试与意识相关的经过验证的行为量表和描述工具。

出自：ORIGINAL ARTICLE
Defining awakening from anesthesia in infants: a narrative
review of published descriptions and scales of behavior
Michael R. J. Sury1  & Matthew D. Bould

hello

Tachycardia
低血压

starling520

The Combitube has been used worldwide for more than 20 years as an emergency airway, chiefly in the prehospital setting. 联合通气管作为一种紧急情况下建立人工气道的装置，在世界范围内已经使用超过20年，特别是在院外急救中。




Supraglottic Airway
Devices in the
Ambulatory Setting
Anesthesiology Clin 28 (2010) 295–314

tanzhengquan

麻醉恢复室  Postanesthesia care unit
现代麻醉学3版