哌醋甲酯一种药,C14H19NO2,与苯丙胺有化学上的联系,用作中枢神经系统弱兴奋剂,尤其以其氢氯化物形式来治疗成人的发作性睡眠病和儿童的运动功能亢进失调 Besides the sugars and acids, other soft drink ingredients are of concern.Caffeine, which is added to many of the most popular soft drinks, is a mildly addictive, stimulant drug.
除了糖和脂肪酸,其他软性饮料的成分,尤其令人关注.咖啡因,被加在许多最受欢迎的饮料,是一种温和上瘾的兴奋剂药物. a drug used as a circulatory and respiratory stimulant; larger doses cause convulsions in shock therapy; Metrazol is a trademark.
用于循环和呼吸的药物;大剂量会导致抽搐;卡地阿唑是它的商标 An adrenergic drug, C9H13NO, that acts as a vasoconstrictor and is used as a nasal decongestant, a bronchodilator, an appetite suppressant, and a mild stimulant.
盐酸苯丙醇胺一种类肾上腺素药剂,C9H13NO,可用作血管收缩剂,并可用作减鼻充血剂、支气管扩张剂、食欲抑制剂和中度兴奋剂 the American Society of Anaesthesiologists (ASA) produced the following classification:
I: A mormal,healthy person
II: A patient with a mild systemic disease
III: A patient with severe systemic disease that limits activity but is not incapacitating
IV: A patient with an incapacitating systemic disease thatis a constant threat to life
V: A moribund patient who is not expected to survive for 24 hours with or without surgery
VI: A declared brain-dead patient whose organs are being removed for donor purposes
E: A patient in one of the preceding classes who is undergoing surgery as an emergency
由美国麻醉医师学会(ASA)制定的分类如下:
I:正常健康者
II:患有轻微全身疾病者
III:患有严重全身疾病,活动受限,但尚未失去工作能力者
IV:患有失去工作能力全身疾病,经常处于生命受威胁者
V:危重患者,不论手术与否,生命难望维持24小时者
VI: 已宣布脑死亡者,其器官已被摘去用作供体
E: 上述任何一级患者,为急诊手术者 Institute fou Healthcare Improvement:100K Campaign
健康保健改进协会的100K生存运动 肺水监测器 Lung water monitor 所有 1ml 的药瓶看起来都很类似 - 要非常仔细地检查。
All 1 ml ampoules look the same – check very carefully.
If you need midazolam/fentanyl with your local block it has failed!
如果你需要使用 midazolam/fentanyl,你的区域麻醉就算失败了。
绝对不要说服一名不愿意作区域麻醉的患者作区域麻醉。
Never persuade an unwilling patient to have regional anaesthesia.
在麻醉中有三件事要特别注意:呼吸道、呼吸道和呼吸道。
There are three things to respect in anaesthesia: the airway, the airway and
the airway.
还未看到外科医生的眼白前,不要开始麻醉。
Never start ananaesthetic until youhave seen the whites of the surgeon’s eyes.
麻醉第一条规则,如果房间内有椅子,坐下。
First rule of anaesthesia, if there is a chair in theatre, sit on it.
摘自《麻醉求生指南》《How to Survive in Anaesthesia》 气管偏移Tracheal deviation 麻醉第一条规则,如果房间内有椅子,坐下。
First rule of anaesthesia, if there is a chair in theatre, sit on it.