xzb2010 发表于 2010-1-11 17:44:09

advanced life support ( ALS)/[d5va:nstlaifs[5pC:t/进一步生命支持

basic life support ( BLS)/5beisiklaifs[5pC:t/基本生命支持

水晶公主 发表于 2010-1-11 22:02:47

Results: The drug cost was increasing year by year,while the percentage of benzodiazepine(BZ)hypnotics DDDs was decreasing.
结果:镇静催眠药的年度金额逐年增长,苯二氮卓类药物仍占主要市场,年度药物DDDs总数的比例有下降趋势。
Citalopram is a safe and an efficient drug in the treatment of BDZ dependence.
西酞普兰是治疗苯二氮艹卓类药物成瘾安全有效的药物。

moshiyongyi 发表于 2010-1-12 17:53:39

Anesth Analg 2010 110: 154-158.
Up-Down Determination of the 90% Effective Dose of Phenylephrine for the Treatment of Spinal Anesthesia-Induced Hypotension in Parturients Undergoing Cesarean Delivery
测定苯肾上腺素治疗剖宫产产妇脊麻后低血压的ED90值

蓝影月舞 发表于 2010-1-12 18:08:09

Well, the feedforward control iridology is formulated relevant standards, purpose, to ensure "association of standard operation safety" is the first target anesthesia.做好防范于未然的前馈控制,目的是制定相关标准,规范操作章程,确保“麻醉安全”是第一目标。(在网上看到的,记不住在哪里了)

yellowzbj 发表于 2010-1-12 21:03:02

Preoperative Evaluation and Perioperative Treatment of Geriatric Cardiac Patients For Non-cardiac Surgeries
老年心脏病人非心脏手术麻醉前评估和围术期处理

MZ灵魂 发表于 2010-1-13 21:06:39

Anesthesia E-record,the Core Part of Anesthesia Information Management System.
麻醉电子病历是手术麻醉信息管理系统的核心.

pinglelee 发表于 2010-1-14 11:06:01

Deficits in cholinergic function have been postulated to cause delirium and cognitive decline。
胆碱功能的缺乏被假设为谵妄和认知下降的原因。
The Journals of Gerontology Series A: Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences 63:764-772 (2008)

dncm126 发表于 2010-1-14 17:49:33

An increased drive to ventilate may also cause dyspnea. Such stimuli include hypoxia, usually when arterial oxygen tensions are less than 60 mmHg, and stimuli from inflamed lung parenchyma, as occur in bacterial pneumonia or alveolitis and that drive the respiratory centers of the brain. These stimuli often lower the resting carbon dioxide pressure (Pco2) to less than the normal level of 40mmHg and cause dyspnea, especially on mild exertion.过度通气也可以导致呼吸困难。兴奋呼吸中枢的刺激因素有动脉氧分压低于60mmHg时的低氧以及细菌性肺炎或肺泡炎时肺实质产生的炎性产物。这些刺激因素常常使静息时的二氧化碳分压降至40mmHg的正常水平以下而导致呼吸困难,在轻微活动时更加明显。
临床医学英语第二十二课P64

shenxiu2 发表于 2010-1-14 23:40:11

本帖最后由 shenxiu2 于 2010-1-14 23:45 编辑

39# dncm126


An increased drive to ventilate may also cause dyspnea. Such stimuli include hypoxia, usually when arterial oxygen tensions are less than 60 mmHg, and stimuli from inflamed lung parenchyma, as occur in bacterial pneumonia or alveolitis and that drive the respiratory centers of the brain. These stimuli often lower the resting carbon dioxide pressure (Pco2) to less than the normal level of 40mmHg and cause dyspnea, especially on mild exertion.

过度通气也可以导致呼吸困难。兴奋呼吸中枢的刺激因素有动脉氧分压低于60mmHg时的低氧以及细菌性肺炎或肺泡炎时肺实质产生的炎性产物。这些刺激因素常常使静息时的二氧化碳分压降至40mmHg的正常水平以下而导致呼吸困难,在轻微活动时更加明显。临床医学英语第二十二课P64


“An increased drive to ventilate ”并不是“过度通气”,而是 “通气推动力的增加”。------通气推动力的增加可能引起呼吸困难。

这些推动脑里呼吸中枢的刺激因素包括:动脉氧分压低于60mmHg时的低氧,以及细菌性肺炎或肺泡炎时肺实质产生的炎性产物。

这些刺激因素常常使静息时的二氧化碳分压降至40mmHg的正常水平以下,并且引起呼吸困难,尤其是在进行轻微活动时。(并不是因为二氧化碳分压降至40mmHg的正常水平以下,才导致的呼吸困难,而是以上所列对呼吸中枢的刺激因素导致的呼吸困难。)


我的中文词汇有限,大概是这样的意思。请其他高手不吝赐教。

benz_1983 发表于 2010-1-15 17:14:46

When immediate intubation is not required, the difficulty of intubation should first be assessed. This assessment is discussed in detail in the Preparation section,under Sedation and Paralysis.
当不需要紧急插管,则应该首先评估插管的难点,在下面的术前准备、镇静与麻醉章节中详细讨论评估。

出处:Anesthesia preparation P35
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