blind nasotracheal intubation 经鼻盲探插管术
Anesthetic is a drug that causes temporary loss of bodily sensations麻醉剂是一种能使暂时丧失肢体感觉的药物
本帖最后由 shenxiu2 于 2010-3-3 23:21 编辑
advanced life support ( ALS)/[d5va:nstlaifs[5pC:t/进一步生命支持
allergic reaction (Anaphylactic reaction)/[5l/:dVikri:5AkF([)n (7An[fi5lAktik)/过敏反应
anesthesia induction/7An[s5Wi:zi[in5dQkF([)n/麻醉诱导
anesthesiology/5Anis7Wi:zi5Rl[dVi/麻醉学
aspiration/7Asp[5reiF([)n/误吸
balanced anesthesia/5bAl[nsd7An[s5Wi:zi[/平衡麻醉
basic life support ( BLS)/5beisiklaifs[5pC:t/基本生命支持
brachial plexus block/5breiki[l5pleks[sblCk/臂丛阻滞
Cardiopulmonary Cerebral Resuscitation/7ka:di[u5pQlm[n[ri5seribr([)l (s[5ri:br[l)ri7sQsi5teiF[n/心肺脑复苏
caudal anesthesia/5kC:d([)l7An[s5Wi:zi[/骶麻
central venous pressure (CVP)/5sentr([)l5vi:n[s5preF[(r)/ 中心静脉压
cervical nerve block /s[5vaik([)l (5s/:vik([)l5n/:vblCk/颈丛阻滞
endotracheal intubation/7end[u5treiki[l7intju:5beiF[n/气管内插管
epidural anesthesia/7epi5dju[r([)l7An[s5Wi:zi[/硬膜外麻醉
external chest compression/ek5st/:n([)ltFestk[m5preF([)n/ 胸外按压
general anesthesia/5dVen[r[l7An[s5Wi:zi[/全麻
hypoxemia/7haipCk5si:mi[/低氧血症
hypoxia /hai5pCksi[/缺氧
infiltration anesthesia /7infil5treiF[n7An[s5Wi:zi[/浸润麻醉
inhalational anesthesia/7inh[leiF[n[l7An[s5Wi:zi[/吸入全麻
Intensive Care Unit (ICU)/in5tensivke[(r)5ju:nit/重症监护治疗室
local anesthetic/l[uk[l7An[s5Wetik/局麻药
muscle relaxants/5mQs([)lri5lAks[nt/肌松剂
premedication/pri7medi5keiF[n/术前药
prolonged life support ( PLS)/pr[5lCNdlaifs[5pC:t/延续生命支持
regional anesthesia/5ri:dV[n([)l7An[s5Wi:zi[/局部麻醉(部位麻醉)
spinal anesthesia/5spain([)l7An[s5Wi:zi[/脊麻( 腰麻 )
total intravenous anesthesia (TIVA)/5t[ut([)l7intr[5vi:n[s7An[s5Wi:zi[/ 全凭静脉麻醉
toxic reaction/5tCksikri:5AkF([)n/毒性反应
urinary retention /5ju[rin[riri5tenF([)n/尿潴留
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本帖最后由 shenxiu2 于 2010-3-14 09:03 编辑
Pain assessment is associated with decreased duration of mechanical ventilation in the in
tensive care unit: a post Hoc analysis of the DOLOREA
study.ICU中疼痛评估与减少机械通气持续时间有关： DOLOREA研究的一项事后调查分析 。
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本帖最后由 shenxiu2 于 2010-3-14 22:38 编辑
total spinal anesthesia 全脊髓麻醉
出自Hurford - Clinical Anesthesia Procedures of the Massachusetts General Hospital
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本帖最后由 shenxiu2 于 2010-3-16 23:23 编辑
Propofol, a short-acting intravenous anaesthetic agent has gained wide acceptance since its introduction in the late 80s, not only in operating rooms but also in other departments, due to its several advantages. Apart from its multiple anaesthetic advantages, it has been reported recently that propofol exerts a number of nonanaesthetic effects.
异丙酚作为一种速效静脉麻醉药自从80年代末出现以来，因它的各项优点，广泛应用于手术室及其他科室。已报道，异丙酚除了具有多种麻醉优势外，还可发挥一些非麻醉效应。
European Journal of Pharmacology 605 (2009) 1–8
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本帖最后由 garfield1129 于 2010-3-16 16:07 编辑
The physiological consequences of venous air embolism depend on the volume as well as the rate of air entry and whether the patient has a probe-patent foramen ovale (10–25% incidence).
Anesthesia for Surgery in the Posterior Fossa,Chapter 26. Anesthesia for Neurosurgery,Clinical Anesthesiology, 4th Edition
静脉空气栓塞所造成的对生理的影响取决于空气进入的量和速度，以及患者是否存在卵圆孔未闭（发生率10-25%）
摩根临床麻醉学（第四版）第26章 神经外科麻醉 后颅凹手术的麻醉
Solutions to difficult airway
困难气道的解决方法。
Diabetic patients should be routinely evaluated preoperatively for adequate temporomandibular joint and cervical spine mobility to help anticipate difficult intubations, which occur in approximately 30% of persons with type I diabetes.
糖尿病患者於術前需例行性的評估顳顎關節以及頸椎活動，這樣有助於預期是否困難插管，因為大約30％的第一型糖尿病病人會有困難插管發生。
Morgan Clinical Anesthesiology No. 802 摩根临床麻醉学
麻醉的目的是使病人暂时失去意识或对疼痛不敏感，从而使手术或诊断治疗可无痛地进行。the purpose of
anaesthesia is to render the patient temporarily unconscious or insensitive to pain so that operations or diagnostic procedures can take place comfortably
出处：麻醉新概念