After anesthesia respiratory inhibition cause is to death or coma patients with anesthesia the main reason
麻醉后呼吸抑制导致是麻醉导致患者死亡或昏迷的主要原因。
米勒麻醉学第六版：麻醉风险
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Medications used to treat present or coexisting illnesses, their dosages ,and schedules must be ascertained.(From Clinical Anesthesia Procedures of the Massachusetts General Hospital ,sixth Edition)
术前必须明确用以治疗所患外科疾病及伴随内科疾病的药物及其剂量和用药方案。
张力性气胸的表现是什么?
The performance of tension pneumothorax What is this?
anesthesia airway in the cause of the seizure what.麻醉中气道痉挛的原因有哪些呢？
Red blood cells products should not be transfused for volume expansion only or to enhance
wound healing.
不能仅仅为了扩容或促进伤口愈合而给患者输血。
出自：Transfusion Guidelines For Blood Components.
Recommendations of the Medical Advisory Committee of the American Red Cross
Blood Services - New England Region
The most common CSE technique for labor analgesia is the needle-through-needle technique in a midlumbar interspinous space. Analgesia is maintained via the epidural catheter, as with traditional epidural analgesia.
最常见的腰硬联合技术是在腰椎脊间隙的“针内针”技术。而术后镇痛仍旧跟传统的硬膜外镇痛一样，经过硬膜外导管给药。
出自：CHESTNUT'S OBSTETRIC ANESTHESIA（4th edition） Chapter 23 Epidural and Spinal Analgesia/Anesthesia for Labor and Vaginal Delivery Page 433
与单纯麻醉相比，上腹部手术老年患者硬膜外复合全麻下乳酸钠林格氏液扩容效力强且血液稀释效果好
The efficacy of Ringer's solution for volume expansion was significantly higher when Ringer's solution was infused during epidural block combined general anesthesia than general anesthesia.
intermittent positive pressure ventilation
间歇正压通气
continuous positive pressure ventilation
持续正压通气
A condition of deep stupor or unconsciousness produced by a drug or other chemical substance.
麻醉是由麻醉剂或其它化学药品引起的深度昏迷或无意识状态
POCD
postoperition congnitive disfunction
术后认知功能障碍