English Forum
All patients for emergency abdominal procedures are considered to have full stomachs.所有急诊腹部手术的病人都应视为饱胃状态。 what is the reason ofthe headache after spinal anesthesia ?腰麻后头痛的原因是什么？
Morgan Clinical Anesthesiology No. 496 摩根临床麻醉学 为了任务！！不是灌水 replacement of artificial metacarpophalangeal joint
人工掌指关节置换术
Induction of General Anesthesia General anesthesia can be induced by giving drugs intravenously, by inhalation, or by a combination of both methods.
全身麻醉的诱导 经静脉、吸入或两种方式联合给药都能诱导全身麻醉。
Nerve blocks are most appropriate for surgery of the upper extremities. Intercostal nerve blocks are useful for postoperative pain relief. Overall, nerve blocks play a minor role in anesthesia because of the discomfort they cause the patient and the time they require.
神经阻滞最适用于上肢，肋间神经阻滞有助于缓解术后疼痛。总的说来，由于神经阻滞引起病人不适及所需时间长，因而在麻醉中起的作用很小。 本帖最后由 adams7777 于 2013-12-4 22:47 编辑
he who has health has hope，and he who has hope has everything。
身体健壮就有希望，有了希望就有了一切。 Patients with ischemic heart disease in patients with jaw facial operation of safety of anesthesia
老年缺血性心脏病患者颌面部手术围麻醉期安全性探讨 Pleural cavity appears Gas
吸气压力增加 Pleural cavity appears Gas
吸气压力增加 本帖最后由 docding 于 2013-12-8 10:17 编辑
The incidence of postoperative pulmonary complications is second only to cardiovascular complications as a cause of perioperative mortality.
术后肺部并发症仅次于心血管系统并发症在围手术期死亡的原因中位列第二
出于《麻省总医院临床麻醉手册第六版》 Tracheobronchial injuries (TBIs) are caused by blunt, penetrating injury or by iatrogenic damage. Most injuries are life threatening and need early and skillful airway management. Bronchoscopy remains the gold standard of diagnosis. 气管支气管的损伤是由钝的、尖锐的伤害或由医源性伤害引起的。大多数伤害有生命威胁性，并且需要早期、熟练的气道管理。支气管镜检依然是诊断的金标准。
出处：
Repair of tracheobronchial injuries
Welter S.
Thorac Surg Clin. 2014 Feb;24(1):41-50. doi: 10.1016/j.thorsurg.2013.10.006.
PMID: 24295658 硝普钠可以用来控制性降压.
Sodium nitrate, which can be used to control step-down. 硝普钠可以用来控制性降压
Sodium nitrate, which can be used to control step-down.