Despite careful assessment ,unexpected airway problem can occur .
即使经过小心的评估,预想不到的气道处理问题还是会发生.
Oxford handbook of anesthesia. page 872 , Management of the unexpected difficult airway.
Suction pressure to increase
心动过速
Tachycardia
低血压
Hypotension
低氧血症
Hypoxemia
颈静脉怒张
Jugular vein engorgement
呼吸音不对称
Asymmetric breath sounds
气管偏移
Tracheal deviation
Post-anaesthetic shivering is relatively common,
affecting 5–65% of patients after general anaesthesia
and 33% of patients during epidural regional
anaesthesia
Post-anaesthetic shivering is relatively common,
affecting 5–65% of patients after general anaesthesia
and 33% of patients during epidural regional
anaesthesia
Anesthetic drugs tend to be highly bound to protein in plasma and highly bound to lipid in peripheral tissues.
/麻醉药品多具有较高的血浆蛋白结合力而且也易积蓄于外周的脂肪组织中。
Caudal anesthesia is obtained by placing local anesthetic into the epidural space in the sacral region
骶管麻醉是将局部麻醉剂注入在骶区硬膜外腔取得的。
出自Clinical Anesthesia Procedures of the Massachusetts General Hospital
Analgesics aredrugs that act on specific receptors in the CNS to reduce perception of pain.
镇痛药是指通过作用于中枢神经系统的特殊受体而减轻疼痛反应的药物。-药理学（第七版）第十九章 镇痛药
脑复苏有四条原则：降低脑代谢、消除继发性脑损害的病理因素、供氧和补充能量，以促进脑复苏。
There are four principles in cerebral resuscitation:reducing cerebral merabolism,eliminating pathological factors of secondary cerebral damage,providing O2 and energy to promote cerebral resuscitation.
脑复苏有四条原则：降低脑代谢、消除继发性脑损害的病理因素、供氧和补充能量，以促进脑复苏。
There are four principles in cerebral resuscitation:reducing cerebral merabolism,eliminating pathological factors of secondary cerebral damage,providing O2 and energy to promote cerebral resuscitation.
出处：简明眼科麻醉学
胸膜腔内出现气体
Pleural cavity appears Gas