回复 1# shenxiu2
Anesthesia involves administration of drugs to produce therapeutic effects while minimizing undesirable side effects or toxicity.
麻醉涉及管理的同时尽量减少不良的副作用或毒性产生疗效的药物。
肩娩出前助产者用手挤出新生儿口、咽、鼻中的分泌物。娩出后用吸球或吸管（12F或14F）清理分泌物，先口咽后鼻腔。过度吸引可能导致喉痉挛和迷走神经性心动过缓，并使自主呼吸出现延迟。应限制吸管的深度和吸引时间（10s），吸引器的负压不应超过100mmHg（1mmHg=0.133kPa）。 Delivery of shoulder former midwife hand mouth, extrusion newborn pharynx, nasal secretions.After delivery of the suction ball or straw (12F or 14F) clear secretions, first oropharyngeal nasal.Excessive attract may cause laryngeal spasm and vagal heartbeat too slow, and the autonomous respiration delay.Should limit the straw depth and the suction time (10s), negative pressure aspirator should not exceed 100mmHg (1mmHg=0.133kPa).
HSCTs are now performed for various illnesses, ranging from hematologic and oncologic disorders to metabolic and genetic defects (Kurtzberg, 2009)
造血干细胞移植现在用于治疗从血液病和肿瘤学异常到代谢性和遗传性缺陷的多种疾病(Kurtzberg, 2009)。
Smith's Anesthesia for Infants and Children CHAPTER 28 – Anesthesia for Organ Transplantation
Peripheral nerve block
周围神经阻滞
摩根临床麻醉学
回复 1# shenxiu2
Equipment and drugs for rarely encountered emergencies,such as malignant hyperthermia and local anaesthetic toxicity must be available and checked regularly in accordance with local policies. The location of these must be clearly signed。
用于罕见紧急情况如恶性高热和局麻药物中毒的急救设备和药品必须随手可得并按照当地法规定期检查，那些急救设备和药品的位置必须醒目标示。
出处：2012+AAGBI指南：麻醉设备的检查
回复 1# shenxiu2
现代麻醉传入中国也有百余年的历史。Modern anesthesia into China has more than 100 years of history.
都是大神啊。拜托一个朋友翻译了这段：:funk:
This annual conference held in Washington, D.C. is the specialty's largest meeting focusing on state and federal legislative, regulatory and political issues impacting ASA and anesthesiology.
这个一年一度的会议在华盛顿举行，DC是专业的最大的会议，重点对州政府和联邦政府的立法，监管和政治问题影响ASA和麻醉。（大家不要见笑）
Percutaneous radial artery cannulation. (A) The wrist is positioned and the artery identified by palpation. (The catheter-over-needle assembly is introduced through the skin and advanced toward the artery.
经皮桡动脉穿刺。腕部摆好姿势，动脉依靠触诊。针上配备的导管是可以透过皮肤和直接进入动脉。
麻醉师的存在是非常重要的。
The anesthesiologist 's existence is very important.
麻醉师的存在是非常重要的。
The anesthesiologist 's existence is very important.